Cosmological History of Massive Black Hole Interactions in Triples

 Press Releases

  Northwestern University Press Release

  Three-Headed Quasar Promises to Shed Light on Universe's Past by Tom Siegfried
  Science Magazine, January 26, 2007

  A Cosmic Pas de Trois: Triple-quasar system may signal galaxy mergers by Ron Cowen
  Science News, January 20, 2007

  Black hole triplets spotted by Ker Than
  CNN.com, January 11, 2007

  Tight-knit trio of quasars discovered by David Shiga
  NewScientist.com, January 8, 2007

 AAS Meeting Poster


Poster

 Images


Triple Black Hole Interaction
The evolution of a triple black hole system, showing its chaotic dynamics, and the eventual ejection of a single and a binary black hole.
Credit: Stefan Umbreit (Northwestern)

Merger Tree Figure
A cartoon of the merger-tree history of a Milky-Way sized galaxy and its central black hole in cold dark matter cosmology. Time increases from top ("small branches") to bottom ("trunk", at the current time). A galaxy is formed by the sequential merger of smaller systems (white circles), increasing in mass in a hierarchical fashion. Black holes (black dots) evolve in a similar way - merging when their hosts do. If a black hole binary has not coalesced yet when the host galaxy experiences a subsequent merger, a triple black hole interaction occurs.
Credit: Marta Volonteri (University of Michigan)

 Movies


Typical interaction showing ejection

Interaction showing long excursion of one black hole

Interaction involving third black hole that is heavier than black hole binary

Interaction involving third black hole that is much lighter than black hole binary

Credit: John Fregeau (Northwestern)

 Presentation Slides


Slides


  For further information contact: Frederic Rasio.